Twitchで特殊な絵文字（スタンプ？）を含むコメントが壊れてしまう

[hyk]

対象: わんコメ
表示画面: アプリ
利用OS: MacOS
利用バージョン: 3.2.0
過去ログ確認: した
内容: Twitchにて、一部の絵文字（スタンプ？）を含むコメントでhtmlソースのような文字列がコメントとして表示されてしまいます。

※他人の放送を勝手に取得したため一部伏せています。
視聴URL: https://www.twitch.tv/yejuniverse
comment.jsonは以下のとおりです。comment.json自体は保存してあるため必要があればファイルごと提出も可能です。

id	c80d5b27-0f3f-4992-b0f9-ce4cd3e59e93
service	twitch
name	#Twitch
url	Twitch
data
id	twitch-3bb10aa9-f216-446c-8254-5c47eb8ae0c1
userId	twitch-100135110
name	StreamElements
profileImage	https://static-cdn.jtvnw…9b9d61499d365f-70x70.png
badges	[…]
isOwner	false
isModerator	true
hasGift	false
price	null
timestamp	1656668050214
comment	\u0001ACTION<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> Thank<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> you<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> for<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> all<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> your<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> requests,<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> Yeju<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> is<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> a<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> free<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> spirit<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> and<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> will<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> play<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> in<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> whatever<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> order<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> she<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/> wants<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/555555628/default/light/1.0<img src=\https://static-cdn.jtvnw.net/emoticons/v2/445/default/light/1.0\ alt=\/> alt=\/>
turbo	0
flags
mod	1
subscriber	1
origin	@badge-info=subscriber/6…play your song :)\u0001
originalProfileImage	https://static-cdn.jtvnw…9b9d61499d365f-70x70.png
displayName	StreamElements
meta	{…}